out of的用法和意思

Ⅰ.表示“在……外”之意：

1.The chemical plant is out of town.该化工厂在城外.

2.Our factory is 4 miles out of the city.我厂离城4英里.（指在城外,离城4英里.）

Ⅱ.表示“从……里”、“从……当中”之意：

1.We should remove the machine out of the room.我们应该把这台记起从室内搬出去.

2.Pump as much air as possible out of the container.尽可能地把容器内的空气都抽走.

Ⅲ.表示“接触”、“脱离”、“没有”、“缺乏”之意：

1.They have got out of many difficulties.他们已摆脱了许多困难.

2.The instrument went out of order.这个仪表发生故障.

Ⅳ.表示来源、原因和动机之意：

1.He copied something new out of this book.他从这本书里摘抄了些新的内容.

2.They helped you out of pity.他们基于同情而帮助了你.

Ⅴ.表示“使……不……”和“使……取消……”之意：

1.We talked him out of his wrong plan.我们劝说他放弃他的错误计划.